BMW on Friday sold two thirds of its stake in Rolls-Royce, the aero engine manufacturer, drawing a line under the German carmaker^s historic attempt to revive its aerospace business.
BMW said it would record a €300m ($356m) non-cash gain from the sale,
with the proceeds used to
repay holders of a bond convertible into the shares.
The holding in Rolls, acquired when a joint venture for small aircraft engines was dissolved in 1999, will drop from 9 per cent to 3.25 per cent, with more likely to be sold in coming weeks.
The conversion of the bonds will remove a painful volatility introduced to BMW^s profits by international accounting rules on "fair value", which forced BMW to record notional losses on the Rolls stake.
The company recorded non-cash losses on the stake of €173m in the third quarter of last year as Rolls^ shares fell, even though the risk was all borne by the convertible bond holders.
BMW used its close relations with Rolls – where it was the largest shareholder until Friday – to good effect in 1998 when it snatched the Rolls car brand by licensing it from the aero engine maker, which had previously licensed it to Vickers.
Volkswagen, which paid Vickers £430m ($750m) for the car business, ended up with just its Crewe factory and the Bentley brand.
BMW started off as an aero engine maker, not moving into car production until the late 1920s, a decade and a half after its founding.
It focused on cars after the second world war and only returned to aero engines – the source of its propeller logo – in 1990 with Rolls.
Other carmakers with tight links with aerospace include DaimlerChrysler, BMW^s arch-rival, which is the biggest shareholder in EADS, the Franco-German aerospace and defence company, and Honda, which has just developed a small jet.
BMW used the Rolls stake in 2003 to back a €561m bond exchangeable into Rolls shares, paying a coupon of just 1.875 per cent.
Investors have opted to exchange their shares now partly to secure the aero engine maker^s dividend, due next month, a BMW spokesman said.